Glossary - Part L
• Lamp: The lighting apparatus inside the lens. (ie. oil lamp, kerosene vapor burner, electric light bulb).
• Lantern: A room surrounded by windows which housed the lighthouse lens.
• Leading Light: A lighthouse used as a landmark when fixing a course along a waterway. More commonly found as inland lights.
• Lens: Glass optical system used to concentrate the light in a desired direction.
• Lens Access Panel: A hinged panel or door that provides access to the inside of the lens for maintenance or inspection purposes.
• Lens Bag: A Linen bag placed over the lens during the daylight hours by the keeper to prevent sunlight entering the lens and lighting the burner.
• Lens Bottom Ring – A circular metal frame member that serves as a base for the lens assembly and also ties all the lower ends of the vertical frame members together in a fixed position.
• Lens Frame: The Lens Frame is the metal structure that supports the various glass elements of the lens assembly in fixed positions.
• Lens Panel: A Lens Panel is a section of a lens assembly that can be removed and replaced without disturbing the remainder of the assembly.
• Lens Rollers (sometimes called Chariot Wheels): A set of wheels or rollers, which support a lens assembly and allow it to rotate around a central, vertical, axis.
• Lens Screen: In a rotating optic apparatus a shield extending out from the lens frame to separate one lens panel from its neighbor.
• Lens Top Ring: A circular metal frame member, at the top of the lens assembly that secures the vertical frame members in their correct position in the assembly.
• Lewis Lamp: A variety of light that used a silvered copper reflector behind a glass lens. The design of the Lewis Lamp was heavily "borrowed" from that of the Argand Reflector, and was named for Winslow Lewis who imported the design from Europe.
• Lighthouse: Enclosed tower originally designed with an enclosed lantern and built by a governing authority as an aid to navigation.
• Lighthouse Board: A nine member board appointed by the US Congress in 1852, established to manage the lighthouses throughout the United States.
• Light Station: Light tower and associated buildings (dwellings, sheds, boathouses, fog alarm, etc.) and the land they occupy.
• Lightship: A vessel that acts as a lighthouse anchored off shore at a location unsuitable for a lighthouse.
• Litharge: A type of putty, made from whiting, lead oxide and linseed oil, used to hold the glass elements in the frame of the lens assembly.
• Lower Catadioptric Prisms: Glass lens elements located below the dioptric sections of the lens assembly.