Five Mile Point Lighthouse
Year Built
1847
Cost
$10,000
Type
Octagonal tower with balcony and lantern
Height
80 feet
Location
New Haven County
Automated Year
N/A
First Lit
1847
Lens Type
12 lamps, 21 inch reflectors (1845) - Fourth order Fresnel lens (1855)
Fog Signal
None
Year Deactivated
1877
Color
White (tower), black (lantern)
Last Keeper - Date
Elizur Thompson (1869 – 1877)
Description
The park grounds are open year-round but the tower is usually closed.
Brief History
• The 12 lamps and reflectors were replaced in 1855 by a fourth-order Fresnel lens, and a fog bell was added in the 1860s.
• July 15, 1870, the needed repairs and renovations were carried out, and a Steven’s striking apparatus took the place of the caloric engine in ringing the fog bell.
• The possibility of a lighthouse at Southwest Ledge was reexamined in 1872.
• The War Department took ownership of Five Mile Point in 1896 and later leased the property to Albert Widmann, who for a small fee allowed visitors to climb the tower.
• The tower was renovated in 1986, complete with a new paint job and cleaned staircase. Five Mile Point Lighthouse was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.