Portland Breakwater Light
Year Built
1855
Cost
$44,417
Type
Conical
Height
25 feet
Location
NE end of Portland Breakwater in Portland Harbor, South Portland
Automated Year
1934
First Lit
1875 (current tower)
Lens Type
Sixth order fresnel, 1855
Fog Signal
N/A
Year Deactivated
1942
Color
White w/black lantern
Last Keeper - Date
Preston L. Marr (1919 – 1934)
Description
The structure used a design based on the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates, a structure near Athens, Greece dating from the fourth century B.C. Completed in 1875, the twenty-six-foot-tall cast iron tower is slightly shorter than its predecessor. Six cast-iron Corinthian columns were positioned at equal intervals around the tower’s perimeter, and Greek roof edge decorations called palmettes were used to finish the top of the gallery deck and lantern.
Brief History
• In 1855, an octagonal wooden tower with sloping sides was completed atop two courses of ashlar stone.
• The first keeper was W.A. Dyer, who was paid an annual salary of $400 and resigned after two years and was replaced by William Willard.
• 1856, The small tower was fitted with a sixth order Fresnel lens.
• In 1942 the light was extinguished and the lighthouse was sold to a private party.
• 2002, the light was re-lit. It is a private aid to navigation.